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-   -   Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa (http://forum.12oclockhigh.net/showthread.php?t=24822)

AndreasB 27th March 2011 10:00

Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Does anyone know when Luftwaffe radar installations moved to North Africa, and which type they were? I have an urgent request from Fliegerfuehrer in the middle of November to send a FREYA unit, but wanted to know a bit more on the employment of Luftwaffe radar in North Africa.

I seem to remember having read that it became operational during spring 42, but any further information would be most welcome.

Many thanks!

All the best

Andreas

Peter D Evans 27th March 2011 10:24

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
You need to drop Michaël/SES a line via his excellent website here Andreas, if anybody is going to know, Mr.SES is generally your man...

Cheers
Peter D Evans
LEMB Administrator

SES 27th March 2011 14:30

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Hi Andreas,
I'll check what I have got and be back with you.
bregds
SES

AndreasB 27th March 2011 14:32

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Many thanks SES.

All the best

Andreas

SES 27th March 2011 22:21

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Hi Andreas,
From K.O. Hoffmann Band II/1:

Ein erstes Freya-Gerät (F-Lafette [Z] 32), unter Führung des Leutnants Deleiter,
war bereits im Januar 1942 bei der Flak in Tripolis zum Schütze der wichtigsten
Nachschubbasis und des bedeutendsten Hafens in Nordafrika eingesetzt worden.
Sicherer und weitreichender wurde der Flugmeldedienst aber, als im April 1942 das
erste teilmotorisierte Würzburg-Dora-Gerät bei der Flugmeldekompanie 7/Afrika
eintraf und in der Bomba-Bucht, nahe dem Flugplatz Tmimi, ostwärts Derna, Aufstellung
fand. Dort hatte das Gerät in der hügeligen Landschaft nicht nur einen guten
Standort, sondern konnte auch Teile der Küstenstraße, der „Via Balbia", und die
Bomba-Bucht selbst überwachen. Die Einzelflugzeuge der RAF benutzten bei gelegentlichen
„Besuchen" der Küstenstraße, in Derna und der nahen Flugplatzgruppe
Martuba den Anflug über See, um dem gefürchteten Flugmeldedienst zu entgehen.
Leutnant Kahler und Oberfähnrich Kleeschulte hatten ihr Gerät recht bald einsatzbereit
und stellten schnell ihre Besatzung auf die besonderen afrikanischen Verhältnisse
ein.

Please also see:
http://www.gyges.dk/Flum%20Med%208.pdf

Eventually the Ln-units in Africa were organized in Luftnachrichten-Regiment 200 and addtional info may be obtained by following the history of this unit.
bregds
SES

Marcel Hogenhuis 28th March 2011 14:43

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Hello Andreas, hello Michaël,

There are some interesting references too in the Korpstagebefehle des XII. Fliegerkorps, I will look tonight for you. By the way: K.O. Hoffmann has quite a substantial part written about the German radar sites in North-Africa. I must have somewhere pdf's of his books...

All the best, Marcel

AndreasB 29th March 2011 21:20

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Hello SES (Michael?) and Marcel

Many many thanks for this!

All the best

Andreas

SES 29th March 2011 22:49

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Hi Anders,
My pleasure, hope it helps a little.
bregds
SES

Marcel Hogenhuis 30th March 2011 13:34

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Hello Michaël and Andreas,

I had a brief look into those Korpstagebefehle des XII. Fliegerkorps and attached to it is indeed a brief summary about the last days of the Funkmessstellungen in North Africa.

I will scan these and send it to you both soon. All the best,

Marcel

AndreasB 1st April 2011 21:22

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Hi Marcel

Look forward to it!

All the best

Andreas

Mark R. 1st April 2011 23:51

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
All - I have followed this discussion with interest ever since I came across a report on material ferried to Tunisia that listed 42 radars as having been delivered! Sounds like there was quite an integrated air defense system for the Luftwaffe, of a sorts, in place in Tunisia during the campaign.

AndreasB 29th October 2011 17:00

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
I now have some info from HW5 that Freya and Wuerzburg apparatus arrived at Bari by 6 Dec 41, but could not be sent on by air without dismantling, and no technician was on hand to do this.

All the best

Andreas

Brian 29th October 2011 18:52

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Hi guys

Whilst on the subject of German radar, may I enquire what units were based in Greece, Crete and the Aegean 1943-45?

Here's hoping

Brian

SES 30th October 2011 08:09

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Hi Brian,
Unfortunately I don't know the name of the units, but here are most locations:
http://www.gyges.dk/Flum%20Med%208.pdf
and
http://www.gyges.dk/Flum%20SE%205.pdf
and
http://www.gyges.dk/Jag%20Leit%20Med%205.pdf
and
http://www.gyges.dk/Jag%20Leit%20SE%204.pdf
bregds
SES

Brian 30th October 2011 10:45

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Many thanks indeed SES

Most interesting.

Cheers
Brian

SES 30th October 2011 17:02

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
No problem, my pleasure.
bregds
SES

AndreasB 9th December 2011 12:39

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by AndreasB (Post 136550)
I now have some info from HW5 that Freya and Wuerzburg apparatus arrived at Bari by 6 Dec 41, but could not be sent on by air without dismantling, and no technician was on hand to do this.

All the best

Andreas

Okay, from a war diary entry, it now appears that the first radar was assembled by the end of January. Not sure if Tripoli or Benghazi.

All the best

Andreas

AndreasB 14th June 2012 22:53

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
And on 23 Jan 42 I have an ULTRA intercept stating the Germans intended to place 3x Freya on Crete and 1x ea on Scarpanto and Rhodes.

That would have been a nice early warning system for raids on Athens and Patras.

All the best

Andreas

Marcel Hogenhuis 15th June 2012 17:15

Re: Luftwaffe Radar in North Africa
 
Hello Andreas,

Came across this thread again and saw my (unfullfilled) promise to scan the KTB XII.Fliegerkorps pages about the 'Einsatz' of Ln.Abt. in North-Africa.

Will do my very best to send these scans, it has somehow escaped my attention, sorry for that! I made a reminder and take this at home now.

Till soon, all the best, Marcel


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