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Sea Hurricanes - second only to the Fulmar
I have been delving into my books and have discovered that apart from Fulmars, the Sea Hurricane scores as many victories as Wildcats or Hellcats and more than Corsairs. Not only that but in 1942 the Sea Hurricane claimed fourteen kills in Harpoon, twenty-four and a half on Pedestal, five (at least) on the PQ18 convoy and finally six during Operation Torch.
It's first one is claimed in 1941 (I do not include the CAM-ship victory or those credited to the RNFS in the Western desert). It's last two occur AFAIK with 835 squadron in 1944. The Sea Hurricane has been unfairly bracketed with the Seafire in terms of naval operations but the Sea Hurricane was the supreme FAA fighter of 1942 (replacing the Fulmar) and it's tally was only matched after it had been withdrawn from front-line service. I realise that the Sea Hurricane saw action in the most target-rich environments of 1942, but even when sharing airspace with Fulmars in Harpoon and with Fulmars and Martlets in Pedestal, and Martlets and Seafires in Torch it still performed exceptionally. It was the highest scorer in all of these. The Wildcat/Martlet comparable claims stretch from 1940 until 1945, with about half occurring against "shadowers" (lone flying boats or recce aircraft) in 1944-45. Just a thought.... |
Re: Sea Hurricanes - second only to the Fulmar
Keith
Our friend Geoffrey Sinclair has the following to say Ignoring unknown location aircraft, RN strength in first line units, 31 August 1942 United Kingdom 53 Albacore 44 Swordfish 28 Fulmar 31 Sea Hurricane 9 Martlet 13 Seafire 33 Walrus 1 Seafox 6 Kingfisher East Indies 17 Albacore 28 Swordfish 15 Fulmar 23 Martlet 24 Walrus 1 Seafox Western Mediterranean 12 Swordfish 3 Walrus Eastern Mediterranean 15 Albacore 11 Swordfish 14 Fulmar 8 Martlet 10 Walrus Australia and New Zealand 2 Walrus America and West Indies 14 Swordfish 1 Martlet 1 Walrus 2 Seafox South Atlantic 1 Walrus 3 Seafox Total 423 aircraft. US supply, arrivals, ignoring any moves as parts of units. Aug-40 6 Martlet I into UK Sep-40 38 Martlet I into UK Oct-40 6 Martlet I into UK Nov-40 15 Martlet I into UK Dec-40 6 Martlet I into UK May-41 9 Martlet II into UK Jul-41 27 Wildcat into Middle East (ex Greek order) Oct-41 3 Wildcat into Middle East (ex Greek order) Jan-42 32 Martlet II into UK May-42 1 Martlet II into UK May-42 12 Martlet II into Mombasa Jun-42 7 Martlet II into Mombasa Jul-42 1 Martlet II into UK Aug-42 10 Martlet IV into UK Aug-42 13 Martlet II into Mombasa 150 Fulmar I April to December 1940, 450 mark II December 1940 to February 1943. http://www.airhistory.org.uk/Hurricane/Marks.html for Sea Hurricane serials, including those that served with the Merchant Ship Fighter Unit. Nov-42 Gladiator, Lerwick, London and Stranraer are obsolete Apr-43 Sea Hurricane, Martlet I, Martlet II and Spitfire Vb are now classified as non operational types Aug-43 East Indies became Eastern Theatre Oct-43 Fulmar, Fulmar Night Fighter, Martlet II and Seafox are now classified as non operational types. Nov-43 Corsair I are now classified as a non operational type. |
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