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Re: POW Camp in Germany
Kriegsgefangenendurchgangslager Oberursel
Also as: Auswertestelle West Oberursel
Dulag Luft Oberursel
In operation as early as January 1940 in Oberursel/10.8 km north-west of Frankfurt/M. (Stadtmitte). Practically a suburb.
Dulag Luft Oberursel typically was staffed by 25-30 English-fluent Luftwaffe officers for detailed interrogations and another 15 to 18 for preliminary interrogations. By February 1944, the great inflow of Allied air force prisoners caused such a jamming of the facilities that the POWs were only there for a day or two and were only given a preliminary interrogation before being moved on to a permanent camp. Dulag Luft Oberursel was guarded by Landesschützen-Kp.d.Lw. 14/XVII (Hello Sgt. Schultz!). Details concerning Oberursel can be found in British Air Ministry interrogation reports ADI(K) 475/44 (8 pages) and ADI(K) 328/45 (27 pages). Below is a sampling of officers who served at Oberursel along with the four Kommandanten/Kommandeure (names underlined). Obstlt. Killinger was tried as a war criminal after the war as noted.
ADAM, Friedrich. 01.02.39 promo to Maj.(Wm.). 14.05.42 Maj., trf from Stab/Lg.Kdo. Norwegen to Wehr-Ers.Insp. Koblenz. 24.06.43 with Wehrbezirkskdo. Neuwied, ordered to Durchgangslager Luft (Oberursel) for temporary duty.
BECKER, Otto. (DOB: 11.05.85). 01.11.39 Maj.(Erg.O.), with Wehrbezirkskdo. Aachen. 01.08.42 with Wehrbezirkskdo. Aachen, promo to Obstlt.(Wm.). 08.06.43 with Wehrbezirkskdo. Aachen, ordered to Durchgangslager Luft (Oberursel) for temporary duty. 15.09.43 Obstlt., appt Kdr. Kriegsgefangene Dulag d.Lw. Frankfurt/M.
DONATH (DONAT?), Peterpaul von. 01.08.39 Obstlt., TDY from RLM to Stab/Lg.Kdo. VII. 01.40 appt Kdr. Kriegsgefangenen-Dulag Oberursel (to 06.40). 01.09.41 promo to Oberst. 16.07.42 Oberst (Erg.O.), in Ob.d.L. pool. 01.09.42 trf to Fl.Ers.Btl. III. 19.11.42 assigned TDY to Stab/Wehrmachtbefehlshaber Ukraine. 22.12.42 assigned TDY to Stab/Oberbefehlshaber Süd (to 22.04.43). 15.10.44 Oberst, Ic/Luftgaukdo. III (still 02.45).
HELM, Georg. (DOB: 12.10.92). 01.12.40 promo to Maj.(Flak). 05.09.42 Maj., in Stab/Flak-Ers.Rgt. 2 (previously in Stab/LV-Kdo. 7), appt Kdr. Flak-Ers.Abt. 93. 15.02.43 in Flak-Ers.Abt. 92, trf to Stab/Luftgaukdo. I. 08.06.43 ordered to Durchgangslager Luft (Oberursel) for temporary duty.
HINZE, Bernhard. 27.04.43 Hptm. d.R.z.V. (Ln.) with Ln.-Stelle/Fl.Pl.Kdo. A 36/III, trf to Gefangenendurchgangslager (Dulag) Oberursel near Wiesbaden.
JAKOB, Robert. (DOB: 19.03.00). 01.01.41 promo to Maj.(Wm.). 10.08.42 Maj., trf from Gefangenendurchgangslager Oberursel to Wehr-Ers.Insp. Frankfurt/M. 01.12.42 trf to Wehrbezirkskdo. Offenbach. 05.03.43 Maj., trf from Wehrbezirkskdo. Offenbach to Lw.-Befehlshaber Mitte.
KALCHER, Gerhard. 01.02.34 promo to Maj.(Wm.). 08.06.43 with Wehrmeldeamt Berlin-Prenzlauer Berg, ordered to Durchgangslager Luft (Oberursel) for temporary duty. 23.06.43 Maj. with Wehrmeldeamt Berlin-Prenzlauer Berg, trf to Wehrbezirkskdo. Dortmund I.
KILLINGER, Erich. (DOB: 21.03.93). 1913-19 Marineflieger. 1937 Lw.-Res.Offz. (Obstlt.?) air traffic control specialist. 08.39 called to active duty as a Maj.(d.R.) and assigned to Stab/Ku.Fl.Gr. 506 flew in Poland (to 07.40). 07.40 trf to Stab/Lg.Kdo. Westfrankreich and employed as a Lw.-Betreuuungsoffizier (welfare officer). 03.41 Maj., trf from Stab/Lg.Kdo. Westfrankreich back to Stab/Kü.Fl.Gr. 506. 15.11.41 Obstlt., appt Kdt. Kfg. Dulag Luft Oberursel (Auswertestelle West) (to 15.04.45). 12.44 Obstlt., court-martialed for fraternizing and being too lenient with prisoners but acquitted. 03.12.45 tried as a war criminal and sentenced to 5 years for mistreating British PoWs.
LINDEINER gen. von WILDAU, Friedrich-Wilhelm von. 11.39 Chef Ic Gruppe III Ref. A (Länderbearbeitung Grossbritannien u.Niederlande)/Gen.St.d.Lw. 01.04.42 promo to Oberst. 24.04.42 Oberst, in Lw.Führungsstab (Abt. Ic), trf to Kriegsgefangenenlager d.Lw. Nr. 3 and appt Kdr. of Kgf.Lager d.Lw. Nor. 2, 3 and Dulag Oberursel. 15.10.43 Oberst, appt Kdr. Kriegsgefangenenlager 4 d.Lw.
LÖW, Dr. Egon. 01.09.39 Hptm.(Erg.O.), in Stab/Lg.Kdo. VII. 08.04.42 Maj.(Erg.O.), trf from Kriegsgefangene Dulag d.Lw. Oberursel to Stab/Lg.Kdo. Westfrankreich. 19.02.43 in Stab/Lg.Kdo. Westfrankreich, ordered TDY to Kriegsgefangene Dulag d.Lw. Oberursel (to 17.05.43). 17.05.43 trf to Luftflotte 2 for further assignment. 18.10.43 Maj., killed near Rome-Ciampino in crash of an aircraft belonging to Flieger-Ausbildungsstab Italien.
MILLER zu AICHHOLZ, August von. 10.06.42 Hptm.(d.R.z.V.), trf from Kriegsgefangenendurchgangslager Oberursel to Fliegerführer Afrika.
RUMPEL, Theodor. (DOB: 25.03.97). 15.06.39 Maj., trf from Fl.H.Kdtr. Schwerin to RLM (5.Abt.). 06.40 (f.n. not given and rank given as Obstlt.) appt Kdr. Kriegsgefangenen-Dulag Oberursel (to 11.41). 01.04.42 promo to Obstlt. 10.06.42 Obstlt., TDY from Ob.d.L. pool to FFS A/B 72 (to 31.12.42). 20.11.42 assigned TDY to FFS A/B 1. 18.12.42 Obstlt., appt provisional Kdr. FFS A/B 1 (to 04.02.45). 01.04.43 named from provisional to permanent Kdr. FFS A/B 1. 15.06.44 concurrently appt Kdt. Fl.H.Kdtr. A(o) 10/VIII. 01.08.44 promo to Oberst.
SIEVERTS, Ernst. 03.02.43 Maj.(d.R.), trf from Luftgaukdo. VI to Kriegsgefangenendurchgangslager d.Lw. Oberursel.
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